912343 Climate-forest interactions (in Eng.)


Art
Vorlesung
Semesterstunden
2
Vortragende/r (Mitwirkende/r)
Schume, Helmut , Gratzer, Georg
Organisation
Angeboten im Semester
Wintersemester 2024/25
Unterrichts-/ Lehrsprachen
Englisch

Lehrinhalt

Understanding how forest ecosystems as long-lived and tall vegetation forms are interacting with the atmosphere in terms of energy and matter exchange, thereby influencing the climate, and how in turn forests are impacted by disturbances caused by atmospheric phenomena.

Part 1 (Influence of forests on climate): energy partitioning into sensible heat and evapotranspiration – regional cooling, albedo effects of land-use changes, impact on water fluxes, sink-source relations for carbon, particulate matter absorption – filter effect, cloud formation and dimming as result of BVOC emissions.

Part 2 (Climate driven disturbances):
Basic forest management systems
Understanding disturbance regimes in forests.
Important disturbance agents in forests and the impact of climate change on disturbance frequency and intensity.
Basics in fire ecology
Post disturbance forest dynamics

Inhaltliche Voraussetzungen (erwartete Kenntnisse)

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Lehrziel

Students will have gained knowledge of how forests deploy their eco-system services and understand the importance of preserving forests as an essential component to mitigate climate change impacts.
They will have learned about the forest as a resilient ecosystem, that can recover from disturbances within certain boundaries. More specifically, students will have attained knowledge of basic forest management systems, patterns of natural succession and the effects of disturbances on energy and matter fluxes, particularly in the light of altered disturbance frequencies and intensities through global warming, e.g. by storms, drought, bark beetle attacks or fire.
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